The prophets are revered figures in various religious traditions, each believed to have been chosen by the divine to deliver messages, teachings, or guidance to humanity. Here’s a brief overview of some of the major prophets from three prominent religious traditions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

Judaism

1. Abraham (Ibrahim): Considered the father of the Israelite nation, Abraham is a central figure in Judaism. He is known for his unwavering faith in God and his willingness to sacrifice his son Isaac (or Ishmael in Islamic tradition) as a test of his faith.
2. Moses (Musa): Moses led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt and received the Torah (the first five books of the Hebrew Bible) on Mount Sinai. He is revered as a lawgiver and a prophet.
3. Isaiah (Yeshayahu): Isaiah was a prophet during the 8th century BCE who prophesied about the coming of the Messiah and the restoration of Israel.
4. Jeremiah (Yirmeyahu): Jeremiah prophesied during a time of great political upheaval and warned the Israelites of impending doom if they did not repent.
5. Ezekiel (Yechezkel): Ezekiel was a prophet who had vivid visions and prophecies, including the vision of the “dry bones” and the fall of Jerusalem.

Christianity

1. Jesus (Isa): Christians believe Jesus to be the Son of God and the Messiah prophesied in the Old Testament. He is central to Christian teachings, emphasizing love, forgiveness, and salvation.
2. John the Baptist: Considered a precursor to Jesus, John the Baptist preached repentance and baptized people in preparation for the coming of the Messiah.
3. Peter (Simon Peter): One of Jesus’ closest disciples, Peter played a pivotal role in spreading Christianity after Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection.
4. Paul (Saul of Tarsus): Although not one of the original twelve disciples, Paul was instrumental in spreading Christianity among the Gentiles (non-Jewish people) and wrote several letters (epistles) that became part of the New Testament.

Islam

1. Muhammad: Muslims believe Muhammad to be the last and greatest of the prophets, receiving divine revelations from the angel Gabriel over a period of 23 years, which were compiled into the Quran.
2. Adam: According to Islamic tradition, Adam was the first human and the first prophet, chosen by God to populate the Earth.
3. Noah (Nuh): Noah was a prophet who preached monotheism and warned his people of an impending flood, building an ark to save believers and animals.
4. Abraham (Ibrahim): Like in Judaism, Abraham is considered a major prophet in Islam, known for his unwavering faith and willingness to sacrifice.
5. Moses (Musa): Moses is also revered in Islam for leading the Israelites out of Egypt and receiving the Tawrat (Torah).
6. Jesus (Isa): Muslims believe Jesus to be a prophet, not divine, who performed miracles and preached the message of monotheism. He is also believed to return before the Day of Judgment.

These are just a few of the many prophets revered in different religious traditions. Each prophet has a unique story and message, but they all share the common purpose of guiding humanity towards righteousness and devotion to the divine.

Many religions around the world have their own prophets or enlightened figures who are believed to have received divine revelations or teachings. Here are some prophets and key figures from various other religious traditions:

Hinduism

1. Lord Rama: A central figure in the Hindu epic Ramayana, Rama is considered an avatar (incarnation) of the god Vishnu. He is revered for his adherence to dharma (righteousness) and his ideal qualities as a king and husband.
2. Lord Krishna: Another avatar of Vishnu, Krishna is a central figure in the epic Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita. He is revered for his teachings on duty and righteousness.
3. Lord Buddha: Although not considered a god or a prophet in the traditional sense, Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha, is the founder of Buddhism. He attained enlightenment and taught the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path to end suffering.

Buddhism

1. Gautama Buddha: As mentioned above, the Buddha is the central figure in Buddhism, revered for his teachings on enlightenment, compassion, and the nature of suffering.

Sikhism

1. Guru Nanak: The founder of Sikhism, Guru Nanak is considered a prophet and enlightened teacher. He emphasized the worship of one God, equality among all people, and living a truthful life.

Bahá’í Faith

1. Bahá’u’lláh: The founder of the Bahá’í Faith, Bahá’u’lláh is regarded as a prophet and messenger of God. He taught the unity of all religions and the oneness of humanity.

Jainism

1. Mahavira: The 24th and last Tirthankara (enlightened being) in Jainism, Mahavira taught principles of non-violence (ahimsa), truthfulness, and asceticism.

Zoroastrianism

1. Zarathustra (Zoroaster): The founder of Zoroastrianism, Zarathustra is considered a prophet who received divine revelations from Ahura Mazda, the supreme god. He taught principles of good thoughts, good words, and good deeds.

Indigenous Religions

1. Various Shamanic and Tribal Prophets: Many indigenous cultures have their own spiritual leaders, shamans, or prophets who communicate with the spirit world and guide their communities in religious practices and rituals.

These are just a few examples of prophets and key figures from various religious traditions around the world. Each of these figures has played a significant role in shaping the beliefs, practices, and cultures of their respective religions, offering guidance and inspiration to their followers.

Wars and hardships are complex issues with many contributing factors, and the role of religion is multifaceted. Here’s a breakdown of two ways to think about it:

• Worship of God: Throughout history, people have used religion as a justification for war. Differences in beliefs, claims of divinely ordained rights, and desires to control religious sites have all fueled conflict. Power struggles between religious leaders and institutions can also lead to violence.
• Concept of God: The very idea of a higher power can be used to justify violence. People may believe they are acting on God’s will or that their cause is divinely favored. Alternatively, the absence of a unifying moral code can lead to societal breakdowns that contribute to hardship.

Here are some additional points to consider:

• Religion can also be a force for peace. Many faiths emphasize love, forgiveness, and compassion. Religious leaders can be instrumental in mediating conflicts and promoting reconciliation.
• War and hardship can arise from many other causes, including competition for resources, ethnic tensions, political rivalries, and economic inequality.

Ultimately, there’s no easy answer. The relationship between religion and conflict is complex and depends on the specific context. The causes of war and hardship are complex and multifaceted, often involving a combination of political, economic, social, and cultural factors. While religion and the concept of God have historically played roles in conflicts, they are rarely the sole or primary causes.

Religion can be a powerful force that shapes individuals’ beliefs, values, and identities, and it can influence political and social dynamics. In some cases, religious differences or interpretations have been used to justify or fuel conflicts. However, it’s essential to recognize that conflicts attributed to religion often have underlying political or economic motivations.

It’s also worth noting that religion has been a source of comfort, inspiration, and community for countless individuals and has played a positive role in promoting peace, compassion, and social justice.

In summary, while religion and the concept of God can be factors in conflicts, they are part of a broader context that includes many other influences. It’s essential to approach the topic with nuance and avoid oversimplifying the complex causes of war and hardship.