An infographic is all about presenting information in a visually compelling way. Here are the ideal components to make yours shine:

Content:

• Clear Subject and Purpose: What is your infographic about? What do you want viewers to learn or remember?
• Solid Research and Data: Back up your information with credible sources and statistics. Make sure it’s interesting and surprising if possible!

Design:

• Attention-grabbing Headline: Hook viewers with a clear and concise title that encapsulates the topic.
• Visually Appealing & Organized Layout: Make it easy for people to follow the information. Use a logical flow and white space to avoid clutter.
• Compelling Visuals: Images, icons, illustrations, and charts should be clear, attractive, and relevant to the content.
• Readable Fonts: Easy-to-read fonts in a limited variety will keep things clean and professional.

Wording:

• Concise and Clear Text: Keep it short and sweet. Use bullet points and strong verbs to get your message across quickly.
• Call to Action (Optional): If you have a specific goal, tell viewers what you want them to do next.

Additional Tips:

• Target Your Audience: Tailor the infographic’s design and content to resonate with your specific viewers.
• Balance Visuals and Text: Don’t overwhelm with text, but make sure there’s enough to explain the visuals.
• Source Your Data: Credibility is key! Include citations for any statistics or information you use.

By following these guidelines, you can create infographics that are both informative and visually engaging!

Also, from another source:

Creating an effective infographic involves a combination of visual design elements and informational content to communicate a message or data effectively. Here are some ideal components to include in an infographic:

1. Title/Caption: A clear, concise title that conveys the main message or topic of the infographic. It should be attention-grabbing and informative.
2. Visuals/Graphics: Engaging visuals such as illustrations, icons, charts, graphs, or photographs that support and enhance the content. Visuals should be relevant to the information being presented and should help clarify complex concepts.
3. Data Visualization: Charts, graphs, and diagrams to present data in a visually appealing and easy-to-understand format. Common types of data visualization include bar charts, line graphs, pie charts, maps, and infographics.
4. Text/Content: Brief and informative text that provides context, explanations, and key points. Use concise language and bullet points to make the information easy to read and understand. Avoid long paragraphs or excessive text.
5. Color Scheme: A cohesive color scheme that enhances the visual appeal of the infographic and helps guide the viewer’s attention. Use colors strategically to differentiate sections, highlight key points, and create visual hierarchy.
6. Typography: Clear and legible typography that complements the overall design. Use different font sizes, styles, and weights to distinguish between headings, subheadings, and body text. Limit the number of fonts used to maintain consistency and readability.
7. Icons and Symbols: Use icons and symbols to represent concepts, ideas, or data points visually. Icons can help simplify complex information and make the infographic more engaging.
8. White Space: Adequate white space (negative space) around elements to improve readability and visual clarity. Avoid overcrowding the infographic with too many visuals or text.
9. Brand Elements: Incorporate brand elements such as logos, colors, and fonts to maintain consistency with the brand identity.
10. Call to Action (CTA): If applicable, include a clear call to action prompting viewers to take the next step, such as visiting a website, signing up for a newsletter, or sharing the infographic on social media.
11. Sources/Credits: Provide sources for data, quotes, or images used in the infographic to ensure transparency and credibility. Include relevant credits or citations where necessary.
12. Mobile Responsiveness: Ensure that the infographic is designed to be responsive and accessible across different devices and screen sizes, including desktop computers, tablets, and smartphones.

By incorporating these components thoughtfully, you can create an infographic that effectively communicates your message or data to your target audience.