Objectivity and subjectivity are two contrasting ways of perceiving and interpreting information:

1. Objectivity:
   • Objectivity refers to the state or quality of being unbiased, impartial, and free from personal opinions, emotions, or influences.
   • Objective viewpoints are based on factual evidence, observable phenomena, and logical reasoning.
   • In an objective approach, the focus is on presenting information accurately and neutrally, without personal biases or interpretations.
   • Objective perspectives strive to be universal and applicable across different contexts, aiming for a consensus based on shared observations and verifiable data.
2. Subjectivity:
   • Subjectivity, on the other hand, involves personal opinions, feelings, interpretations, and biases.
   • Subjective viewpoints are influenced by individual experiences, emotions, values, beliefs, and perspectives.
   • Subjectivity acknowledges the role of the observer’s mind and context in shaping their understanding and evaluation of information.
   • Subjective perspectives vary from person to person and may not necessarily be universally accepted or verifiable.

In many cases, objectivity and subjectivity are not mutually exclusive but rather exist on a spectrum. While certain topics or disciplines, such as science and mathematics, strive for objectivity, others, like art and literature, often embrace subjectivity as part of their essence. Additionally, individuals may strive for objectivity in their analysis and decision-making but still be influenced by subjective factors to some degree.

Also, from another source:

Objectivity and subjectivity are two terms that describe how information is presented or how we view the world around us. Here’s a breakdown of the key differences:

Objective:

• Focuses on facts and verifiable evidence.
• Unbiased and independent of personal opinions or feelings.
• Can be proven or measured.
• Examples:
  • The temperature outside is 20 degrees Celsius.
  • The book is 250 pages long.
  • There are 12 months in a year.

Subjective:

• Relies on personal opinions, feelings, and interpretations.
• Shaped by individual experiences, beliefs, and values.
• Open to different perspectives.
• Examples:
  • This painting is beautiful.
  • The movie was boring.
  • The restaurant serves delicious food.

The Line Between Objective and Subjective:

In real-world situations, the distinction between objective and subjective can sometimes blur. Here’s why:

• Our observations can be influenced by our senses. For instance, what appears as a bright red dress to one person might look crimson to another.
• Even seemingly objective statements can involve some level of interpretation.
• For example, stating a room is “messy” implies a judgment about the expected orderliness of a space.

Why are Objectivity and Subjectivity Important?

• Understanding the World: Objectivity helps us gather and analyze information systematically. Subjectivity allows us to appreciate the richness of human experience and different viewpoints.
• Communication: Being aware of objectivity and subjectivity helps us communicate more effectively. We can distinguish facts from opinions and understand where there might be room for interpretation.