Webrooming and showrooming are two opposing consumer behaviors in modern retail:
Webrooming:
- Researching products online before purchasing them in a physical store
- Consumers use the internet to compare prices, read reviews, and gather information
- They then visit brick-and-mortar stores to see, touch, and try the product before buying
Showrooming:
- Examining products in physical stores before purchasing them online
- Consumers visit stores to inspect items in person
- They then buy the product online, often at a lower price
These practices reflect how consumers navigate between digital and physical retail spaces.
Let’s look at the impacts and strategies related to webrooming and showrooming:
Impacts:
- On physical retailers:
- Showrooming can reduce in-store sales
- Webrooming can increase foot traffic and sales
- On online retailers:
- Showrooming can boost online sales
- Webrooming may reduce online conversions
- On consumers:
- Both practices allow for more informed purchasing decisions
- Can lead to better prices and product satisfaction
Strategies retailers use:
- Price matching:
- Physical stores match online prices to combat showrooming
- Exclusive products:
- Offer items not available elsewhere to reduce comparison shopping
- Improved in-store experience:
- Provide expert advice, demos, and services to add value beyond the product
- Omnichannel integration:
- Seamless experience across online and offline channels (e.g., buy online, pick up in-store)
- Mobile apps:
- In-store apps for easy price comparisons and additional product information
- Loyalty programs:
- Rewards for purchasing through the retailer’s preferred channel
- Personalized marketing:
- Use data to target customers with relevant offers across channels
- Enhanced online presence:
- Detailed product information, reviews, and virtual try-on features to support webrooming
Different types of retailers are adapting to webrooming and showrooming in various ways:
- Electronics retailers:
- Offer price matching guarantees
- Provide expert staff for demonstrations and advice
- Create experiential store layouts where customers can try products
- Clothing and apparel:
- Implement virtual try-on technology on websites
- Offer free in-store returns for online purchases
- Use augmented reality apps for customers to visualize products
- Home improvement stores:
- Provide DIY workshops and expert consultations in-store
- Offer online tutorials and project planning tools
- Use QR codes in-store for easy access to product details and reviews
- Bookstores:
- Host author events and book clubs to create community
- Offer print-on-demand services for hard-to-find titles
- Provide cozy reading spaces and cafes to enhance the browsing experience
- Grocery stores:
- Develop mobile apps for easy list-making and in-store navigation
- Offer online ordering with curbside pickup or home delivery
- Use digital shelf labels for real-time price updates
- Department stores:
- Create shop-in-shop experiences with brand partners
- Offer personal shopping services both online and in-store
- Implement beacon technology for personalized in-store offers
- Specialty retailers (e.g., outdoor gear, cosmetics):
- Provide in-store classes and demonstrations
- Use social media influencers for product showcases
- Offer subscription boxes to encourage repeat purchases
These adaptations aim to leverage the strengths of both physical and digital retail spaces, creating a more seamless and engaging shopping experience for consumers.